| # |
| # |
| |
| # Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 Google Inc. |
| # All rights reserved. |
| # |
| # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are |
| # met: |
| # |
| # 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, |
| # this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| # |
| # 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
| # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
| # documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
| # |
| # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS |
| # IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED |
| # TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR |
| # PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR |
| # CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, |
| # EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, |
| # PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR |
| # PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF |
| # LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING |
| # NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS |
| # SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
| |
| |
| """Xen hypervisors |
| |
| """ |
| |
| import logging |
| import errno |
| import string # pylint: disable=W0402 |
| import shutil |
| import time |
| from cStringIO import StringIO |
| |
| from ganeti import constants |
| from ganeti import errors |
| from ganeti import utils |
| from ganeti.hypervisor import hv_base |
| from ganeti import netutils |
| from ganeti import objects |
| from ganeti import pathutils |
| |
| |
| XEND_CONFIG_FILE = utils.PathJoin(pathutils.XEN_CONFIG_DIR, "xend-config.sxp") |
| XL_CONFIG_FILE = utils.PathJoin(pathutils.XEN_CONFIG_DIR, "xen/xl.conf") |
| VIF_BRIDGE_SCRIPT = utils.PathJoin(pathutils.XEN_CONFIG_DIR, |
| "scripts/vif-bridge") |
| _DOM0_NAME = "Domain-0" |
| _DISK_LETTERS = string.ascii_lowercase |
| |
| _FILE_DRIVER_MAP = { |
| constants.FD_LOOP: "file", |
| constants.FD_BLKTAP: "tap:aio", |
| constants.FD_BLKTAP2: "tap2:tapdisk:aio", |
| } |
| |
| |
| def _CreateConfigCpus(cpu_mask): |
| """Create a CPU config string for Xen's config file. |
| |
| """ |
| # Convert the string CPU mask to a list of list of int's |
| cpu_list = utils.ParseMultiCpuMask(cpu_mask) |
| |
| if len(cpu_list) == 1: |
| all_cpu_mapping = cpu_list[0] |
| if all_cpu_mapping == constants.CPU_PINNING_OFF: |
| # If CPU pinning has 1 entry that's "all", then remove the |
| # parameter from the config file |
| return None |
| else: |
| # If CPU pinning has one non-all entry, mapping all vCPUS (the entire |
| # VM) to one physical CPU, using format 'cpu = "C"' |
| return "cpu = \"%s\"" % ",".join(map(str, all_cpu_mapping)) |
| else: |
| |
| def _GetCPUMap(vcpu): |
| if vcpu[0] == constants.CPU_PINNING_ALL_VAL: |
| cpu_map = constants.CPU_PINNING_ALL_XEN |
| else: |
| cpu_map = ",".join(map(str, vcpu)) |
| return "\"%s\"" % cpu_map |
| |
| # build the result string in format 'cpus = [ "c", "c", "c" ]', |
| # where each c is a physical CPU number, a range, a list, or any |
| # combination |
| return "cpus = [ %s ]" % ", ".join(map(_GetCPUMap, cpu_list)) |
| |
| |
| def _RunInstanceList(fn, instance_list_errors): |
| """Helper function for L{_GetAllInstanceList} to retrieve the list |
| of instances from xen. |
| |
| @type fn: callable |
| @param fn: Function to query xen for the list of instances |
| @type instance_list_errors: list |
| @param instance_list_errors: Error list |
| @rtype: list |
| |
| """ |
| result = fn() |
| if result.failed: |
| logging.error("Retrieving the instance list from xen failed (%s): %s", |
| result.fail_reason, result.output) |
| instance_list_errors.append(result) |
| raise utils.RetryAgain() |
| |
| # skip over the heading |
| return result.stdout.splitlines() |
| |
| |
| class _InstanceCrashed(errors.GenericError): |
| """Instance has reached a violent ending. |
| |
| This is raised within the Xen hypervisor only, and should not be seen or used |
| outside. |
| |
| """ |
| |
| |
| def _ParseInstanceList(lines, include_node): |
| """Parses the output of listing instances by xen. |
| |
| @type lines: list |
| @param lines: Result of retrieving the instance list from xen |
| @type include_node: boolean |
| @param include_node: If True, return information for Dom0 |
| @return: list of tuple containing (name, id, memory, vcpus, state, time |
| spent) |
| |
| """ |
| result = [] |
| |
| # Iterate through all lines while ignoring header |
| for line in lines[1:]: |
| # The format of lines is: |
| # Name ID Mem(MiB) VCPUs State Time(s) |
| # Domain-0 0 3418 4 r----- 266.2 |
| data = line.split() |
| if len(data) != 6: |
| raise errors.HypervisorError("Can't parse instance list," |
| " line: %s" % line) |
| try: |
| data[1] = int(data[1]) |
| data[2] = int(data[2]) |
| data[3] = int(data[3]) |
| data[4] = _XenToHypervisorInstanceState(data[4]) |
| data[5] = float(data[5]) |
| except (TypeError, ValueError), err: |
| raise errors.HypervisorError("Can't parse instance list," |
| " line: %s, error: %s" % (line, err)) |
| except _InstanceCrashed: |
| # The crashed instance can be interpreted as being down, so we omit it |
| # from the instance list. |
| continue |
| |
| # skip the Domain-0 (optional) |
| if include_node or data[0] != _DOM0_NAME: |
| result.append(data) |
| |
| return result |
| |
| |
| def _GetAllInstanceList(fn, include_node, delays, timeout): |
| """Return the list of instances including running and shutdown. |
| |
| See L{_RunInstanceList} and L{_ParseInstanceList} for parameter details. |
| |
| """ |
| instance_list_errors = [] |
| try: |
| lines = utils.Retry(_RunInstanceList, delays, timeout, |
| args=(fn, instance_list_errors)) |
| except utils.RetryTimeout: |
| if instance_list_errors: |
| instance_list_result = instance_list_errors.pop() |
| |
| errmsg = ("listing instances failed, timeout exceeded (%s): %s" % |
| (instance_list_result.fail_reason, instance_list_result.output)) |
| else: |
| errmsg = "listing instances failed" |
| |
| raise errors.HypervisorError(errmsg) |
| |
| return _ParseInstanceList(lines, include_node) |
| |
| |
| def _IsInstanceRunning(instance_info): |
| """Determine whether an instance is running. |
| |
| An instance is running if it is in the following Xen states: |
| running, blocked, paused, or dying (about to be destroyed / shutdown). |
| |
| For some strange reason, Xen once printed 'rb----' which does not make any |
| sense because an instance cannot be both running and blocked. Fortunately, |
| for Ganeti 'running' or 'blocked' is the same as 'running'. |
| |
| A state of nothing '------' means that the domain is runnable but it is not |
| currently running. That means it is in the queue behind other domains waiting |
| to be scheduled to run. |
| http://old-list-archives.xenproject.org/xen-users/2007-06/msg00849.html |
| |
| A dying instance is about to be removed, but it is still consuming resources, |
| and counts as running. |
| |
| @type instance_info: string |
| @param instance_info: Information about instance, as supplied by Xen. |
| @rtype: bool |
| @return: Whether an instance is running. |
| |
| """ |
| allowable_running_prefixes = [ |
| "r--", |
| "rb-", |
| "-b-", |
| "---", |
| ] |
| |
| def _RunningWithSuffix(suffix): |
| return map(lambda x: x + suffix, allowable_running_prefixes) |
| |
| # The shutdown suspend ("ss") state is encountered during migration, where |
| # the instance is still considered to be running. |
| # The shutdown restart ("sr") is probably encountered during restarts - still |
| # running. |
| # See Xen commit e1475a6693aac8cddc4bdd456548aa05a625556b |
| return instance_info in _RunningWithSuffix("---") \ |
| or instance_info in _RunningWithSuffix("ss-") \ |
| or instance_info in _RunningWithSuffix("sr-") \ |
| or instance_info == "-----d" |
| |
| |
| def _IsInstanceShutdown(instance_info): |
| """Determine whether the instance is shutdown. |
| |
| An instance is shutdown when a user shuts it down from within, and we do not |
| remove domains to be able to detect that. |
| |
| The dying state has been added as a precaution, as Xen's status reporting is |
| weird. |
| |
| """ |
| return instance_info == "---s--" \ |
| or instance_info == "---s-d" |
| |
| |
| def _IgnorePaused(instance_info): |
| """Removes information about whether a Xen state is paused from the state. |
| |
| As it turns out, an instance can be reported as paused in almost any |
| condition. Paused instances can be paused, running instances can be paused for |
| scheduling, and any other condition can appear to be paused as a result of |
| races or improbable conditions in Xen's status reporting. |
| As we do not use Xen's pause commands in any way at the time, we can simply |
| ignore the paused field and save ourselves a lot of trouble. |
| |
| Should we ever use the pause commands, several samples would be needed before |
| we could confirm the domain as paused. |
| |
| """ |
| return instance_info.replace('p', '-') |
| |
| |
| def _IsCrashed(instance_info): |
| """Returns whether an instance is in the crashed Xen state. |
| |
| When a horrible misconfiguration happens to a Xen domain, it can crash, |
| meaning that it encounters a violent ending. While this state usually flashes |
| only temporarily before the domain is restarted, being able to check for it |
| allows Ganeti not to act confused and do something about it. |
| |
| """ |
| return instance_info.count('c') > 0 |
| |
| |
| def _XenToHypervisorInstanceState(instance_info): |
| """Maps Xen states to hypervisor states. |
| |
| @type instance_info: string |
| @param instance_info: Information about instance, as supplied by Xen. |
| @rtype: L{hv_base.HvInstanceState} |
| |
| """ |
| instance_info = _IgnorePaused(instance_info) |
| |
| if _IsCrashed(instance_info): |
| raise _InstanceCrashed("Instance detected as crashed, should be omitted") |
| |
| if _IsInstanceRunning(instance_info): |
| return hv_base.HvInstanceState.RUNNING |
| elif _IsInstanceShutdown(instance_info): |
| return hv_base.HvInstanceState.SHUTDOWN |
| else: |
| raise errors.HypervisorError("hv_xen._XenToHypervisorInstanceState:" |
| " unhandled Xen instance state '%s'" % |
| instance_info) |
| |
| |
| def _GetRunningInstanceList(fn, include_node, delays, timeout): |
| """Return the list of running instances. |
| |
| See L{_GetAllInstanceList} for parameter details. |
| |
| """ |
| instances = _GetAllInstanceList(fn, include_node, delays, timeout) |
| return [i for i in instances if hv_base.HvInstanceState.IsRunning(i[4])] |
| |
| |
| def _GetShutdownInstanceList(fn, include_node, delays, timeout): |
| """Return the list of shutdown instances. |
| |
| See L{_GetAllInstanceList} for parameter details. |
| |
| """ |
| instances = _GetAllInstanceList(fn, include_node, delays, timeout) |
| return [i for i in instances if hv_base.HvInstanceState.IsShutdown(i[4])] |
| |
| |
| def _ParseNodeInfo(info): |
| """Return information about the node. |
| |
| @return: a dict with the following keys (memory values in MiB): |
| - memory_total: the total memory size on the node |
| - memory_free: the available memory on the node for instances |
| - nr_cpus: total number of CPUs |
| - nr_nodes: in a NUMA system, the number of domains |
| - nr_sockets: the number of physical CPU sockets in the node |
| - hv_version: the hypervisor version in the form (major, minor) |
| |
| """ |
| result = {} |
| cores_per_socket = threads_per_core = nr_cpus = None |
| xen_major, xen_minor = None, None |
| memory_total = None |
| memory_free = None |
| |
| for line in info.splitlines(): |
| fields = line.split(":", 1) |
| |
| if len(fields) < 2: |
| continue |
| |
| (key, val) = map(lambda s: s.strip(), fields) |
| |
| # Note: in Xen 3, memory has changed to total_memory |
| if key in ("memory", "total_memory"): |
| memory_total = int(val) |
| elif key == "free_memory": |
| memory_free = int(val) |
| elif key == "nr_cpus": |
| nr_cpus = result["cpu_total"] = int(val) |
| elif key == "nr_nodes": |
| result["cpu_nodes"] = int(val) |
| elif key == "cores_per_socket": |
| cores_per_socket = int(val) |
| elif key == "threads_per_core": |
| threads_per_core = int(val) |
| elif key == "xen_major": |
| xen_major = int(val) |
| elif key == "xen_minor": |
| xen_minor = int(val) |
| |
| if None not in [cores_per_socket, threads_per_core, nr_cpus]: |
| result["cpu_sockets"] = nr_cpus / (cores_per_socket * threads_per_core) |
| |
| if memory_free is not None: |
| result["memory_free"] = memory_free |
| |
| if memory_total is not None: |
| result["memory_total"] = memory_total |
| |
| if not (xen_major is None or xen_minor is None): |
| result[constants.HV_NODEINFO_KEY_VERSION] = (xen_major, xen_minor) |
| |
| return result |
| |
| |
| def _MergeInstanceInfo(info, instance_list): |
| """Updates node information from L{_ParseNodeInfo} with instance info. |
| |
| @type info: dict |
| @param info: Result from L{_ParseNodeInfo} |
| @type instance_list: list of tuples |
| @param instance_list: list of instance information; one tuple per instance |
| @rtype: dict |
| |
| """ |
| total_instmem = 0 |
| |
| for (name, _, mem, vcpus, _, _) in instance_list: |
| if name == _DOM0_NAME: |
| info["memory_dom0"] = mem |
| info["cpu_dom0"] = vcpus |
| |
| # Include Dom0 in total memory usage |
| total_instmem += mem |
| |
| memory_free = info.get("memory_free") |
| memory_total = info.get("memory_total") |
| |
| # Calculate memory used by hypervisor |
| if None not in [memory_total, memory_free, total_instmem]: |
| info["memory_hv"] = memory_total - memory_free - total_instmem |
| |
| return info |
| |
| |
| def _GetNodeInfo(info, instance_list): |
| """Combines L{_MergeInstanceInfo} and L{_ParseNodeInfo}. |
| |
| @type instance_list: list of tuples |
| @param instance_list: list of instance information; one tuple per instance |
| |
| """ |
| return _MergeInstanceInfo(_ParseNodeInfo(info), instance_list) |
| |
| |
| def _GetConfigFileDiskData(block_devices, blockdev_prefix, |
| _letters=_DISK_LETTERS): |
| """Get disk directives for Xen config file. |
| |
| This method builds the xen config disk directive according to the |
| given disk_template and block_devices. |
| |
| @param block_devices: list of tuples (cfdev, rldev): |
| - cfdev: dict containing ganeti config disk part |
| - rldev: ganeti.block.bdev.BlockDev object |
| @param blockdev_prefix: a string containing blockdevice prefix, |
| e.g. "sd" for /dev/sda |
| |
| @return: string containing disk directive for xen instance config file |
| |
| """ |
| if len(block_devices) > len(_letters): |
| raise errors.HypervisorError("Too many disks") |
| |
| disk_data = [] |
| |
| for sd_suffix, (cfdev, dev_path, _) in zip(_letters, block_devices): |
| sd_name = blockdev_prefix + sd_suffix |
| |
| if cfdev.mode == constants.DISK_RDWR: |
| mode = "w" |
| else: |
| mode = "r" |
| |
| if cfdev.dev_type in constants.DTS_FILEBASED: |
| driver = _FILE_DRIVER_MAP[cfdev.logical_id[0]] |
| else: |
| driver = "phy" |
| |
| disk_data.append("'%s:%s,%s,%s'" % (driver, dev_path, sd_name, mode)) |
| |
| return disk_data |
| |
| |
| def _QuoteCpuidField(data): |
| """Add quotes around the CPUID field only if necessary. |
| |
| Xen CPUID fields come in two shapes: LIBXL strings, which need quotes around |
| them, and lists of XEND strings, which don't. |
| |
| @param data: Either type of parameter. |
| @return: The quoted version thereof. |
| |
| """ |
| return "'%s'" % data if data.startswith("host") else data |
| |
| |
| def _ConfigureNIC(instance, seq, nic, tap): |
| """Run the network configuration script for a specified NIC |
| |
| See L{hv_base.ConfigureNIC}. |
| |
| @type instance: instance object |
| @param instance: instance we're acting on |
| @type seq: int |
| @param seq: nic sequence number |
| @type nic: nic object |
| @param nic: nic we're acting on |
| @type tap: str |
| @param tap: the host's tap interface this NIC corresponds to |
| |
| """ |
| hv_base.ConfigureNIC(pathutils.XEN_IFUP_OS, instance, seq, nic, tap) |
| |
| |
| class XenHypervisor(hv_base.BaseHypervisor): |
| """Xen generic hypervisor interface |
| |
| This is the Xen base class used for both Xen PVM and HVM. It contains |
| all the functionality that is identical for both. |
| |
| """ |
| CAN_MIGRATE = True |
| REBOOT_RETRY_COUNT = 60 |
| REBOOT_RETRY_INTERVAL = 10 |
| _ROOT_DIR = pathutils.RUN_DIR + "/xen-hypervisor" |
| # contains NICs' info |
| _NICS_DIR = _ROOT_DIR + "/nic" |
| # contains the pidfiles of socat processes used to migrate instaces under xl |
| _MIGRATION_DIR = _ROOT_DIR + "/migration" |
| _DIRS = [_ROOT_DIR, _NICS_DIR, _MIGRATION_DIR] |
| |
| _INSTANCE_LIST_DELAYS = (0.3, 1.5, 1.0) |
| _INSTANCE_LIST_TIMEOUT = 5 |
| |
| ANCILLARY_FILES = [ |
| XEND_CONFIG_FILE, |
| XL_CONFIG_FILE, |
| VIF_BRIDGE_SCRIPT, |
| ] |
| ANCILLARY_FILES_OPT = [ |
| XEND_CONFIG_FILE, |
| XL_CONFIG_FILE, |
| ] |
| |
| def __init__(self, _cfgdir=None, _run_cmd_fn=None, _cmd=None): |
| hv_base.BaseHypervisor.__init__(self) |
| |
| if _cfgdir is None: |
| self._cfgdir = pathutils.XEN_CONFIG_DIR |
| else: |
| self._cfgdir = _cfgdir |
| |
| if _run_cmd_fn is None: |
| self._run_cmd_fn = utils.RunCmd |
| else: |
| self._run_cmd_fn = _run_cmd_fn |
| |
| self._cmd = _cmd |
| |
| @staticmethod |
| def _GetCommandFromHvparams(hvparams): |
| """Returns the Xen command extracted from the given hvparams. |
| |
| @type hvparams: dict of strings |
| @param hvparams: hypervisor parameters |
| |
| """ |
| if hvparams is None or constants.HV_XEN_CMD not in hvparams: |
| raise errors.HypervisorError("Cannot determine xen command.") |
| else: |
| return hvparams[constants.HV_XEN_CMD] |
| |
| def _GetCommand(self, hvparams): |
| """Returns Xen command to use. |
| |
| @type hvparams: dict of strings |
| @param hvparams: hypervisor parameters |
| |
| """ |
| if self._cmd is None: |
| cmd = XenHypervisor._GetCommandFromHvparams(hvparams) |
| else: |
| cmd = self._cmd |
| |
| if cmd not in constants.KNOWN_XEN_COMMANDS: |
| raise errors.ProgrammerError("Unknown Xen command '%s'" % cmd) |
| |
| return cmd |
| |
| def _RunXen(self, args, hvparams, timeout=None): |
| """Wrapper around L{utils.process.RunCmd} to run Xen command. |
| |
| @type hvparams: dict of strings |
| @param hvparams: dictionary of hypervisor params |
| @type timeout: int or None |
| @param timeout: if a timeout (in seconds) is specified, the command will be |
| terminated after that number of seconds. |
| @see: L{utils.process.RunCmd} |
| |
| """ |
| cmd = [] |
| |
| if timeout is not None: |
| cmd.extend(["timeout", str(timeout)]) |
| |
| cmd.extend([self._GetCommand(hvparams)]) |
| cmd.extend(args) |
| |
| return self._run_cmd_fn(cmd) |
| |
| def _ConfigFileName(self, instance_name): |
| """Get the config file name for an instance. |
| |
| @param instance_name: instance name |
| @type instance_name: str |
| @return: fully qualified path to instance config file |
| @rtype: str |
| |
| """ |
| return utils.PathJoin(self._cfgdir, instance_name) |
| |
| @classmethod |
| def _EnsureDirs(cls, extra_dirs=None): |
| """Makes sure that the directories needed by the hypervisor exist. |
| |
| @type extra_dirs: list of string or None |
| @param extra_dirs: Additional directories which ought to exist. |
| |
| """ |
| if extra_dirs is None: |
| extra_dirs = [] |
| dirs = [(dname, constants.RUN_DIRS_MODE) for dname in |
| (cls._DIRS + extra_dirs)] |
| utils.EnsureDirs(dirs) |
| |
| @classmethod |
| def _WriteNICInfoFile(cls, instance, idx, nic): |
| """Write the Xen config file for the instance. |
| |
| This version of the function just writes the config file from static data. |
| |
| """ |
| instance_name = instance.name |
| cls._EnsureDirs(extra_dirs=[cls._InstanceNICDir(instance_name)]) |
| |
| cfg_file = cls._InstanceNICFile(instance_name, idx) |
| data = StringIO() |
| |
| data.write("TAGS=\"%s\"\n" % r"\ ".join(instance.GetTags())) |
| if nic.netinfo: |
| netinfo = objects.Network.FromDict(nic.netinfo) |
| for k, v in netinfo.HooksDict().iteritems(): |
| data.write("%s=\"%s\"\n" % (k, v)) |
| |
| data.write("MAC=%s\n" % nic.mac) |
| if nic.ip: |
| data.write("IP=%s\n" % nic.ip) |
| data.write("INTERFACE_INDEX=%s\n" % str(idx)) |
| if nic.name: |
| data.write("INTERFACE_NAME=%s\n" % nic.name) |
| data.write("INTERFACE_UUID=%s\n" % nic.uuid) |
| data.write("MODE=%s\n" % nic.nicparams[constants.NIC_MODE]) |
| data.write("LINK=%s\n" % nic.nicparams[constants.NIC_LINK]) |
| data.write("VLAN=%s\n" % nic.nicparams[constants.NIC_VLAN]) |
| |
| try: |
| utils.WriteFile(cfg_file, data=data.getvalue()) |
| except EnvironmentError, err: |
| raise errors.HypervisorError("Cannot write Xen instance configuration" |
| " file %s: %s" % (cfg_file, err)) |
| |
| @staticmethod |
| def VersionsSafeForMigration(src, target): |
| """Decide if migration is likely to suceed for hypervisor versions. |
| |
| Given two versions of a hypervisor, give a guess whether live migration |
| from the one version to the other version is likely to succeed. For Xen, |
| the heuristics is, that an increase by one on the second digit is OK. This |
| fits with the current numbering scheme. |
| |
| @type src: list or tuple |
| @type target: list or tuple |
| @rtype: bool |
| """ |
| if src == target: |
| return True |
| |
| if len(src) < 2 or len(target) < 2: |
| return False |
| |
| return src[0] == target[0] and target[1] in [src[1], src[1] + 1] |
| |
| @classmethod |
| def _InstanceNICDir(cls, instance_name): |
| """Returns the directory holding the tap device files for a given instance. |
| |
| """ |
| return utils.PathJoin(cls._NICS_DIR, instance_name) |
| |
| @classmethod |
| def _InstanceNICFile(cls, instance_name, seq): |
| """Returns the name of the file containing the tap device for a given NIC |
| |
| """ |
| return utils.PathJoin(cls._InstanceNICDir(instance_name), str(seq)) |
| |
| @classmethod |
| def _InstanceMigrationPidfile(cls, _instance_name): |
| """Returns the name of the pid file for a socat process used to migrate. |
| |
| """ |
| #TODO(riba): At the moment, we are using a single pidfile because we |
| # use a single port for migrations at the moment. This is because we do not |
| # allow more migrations, so dynamic port selection and the needed port |
| # modifications are not needed. |
| # The _instance_name parameter has been left here for future use. |
| return utils.PathJoin(cls._MIGRATION_DIR, constants.XL_MIGRATION_PIDFILE) |
| |
| @classmethod |
| def _GetConfig(cls, instance, startup_memory, block_devices): |
| """Build Xen configuration for an instance. |
| |
| """ |
| raise NotImplementedError |
| |
| def _WriteNicConfig(self, config, instance, hvp): |
| vif_data = [] |
| |
| # only XenHvmHypervisor has these hvparams |
| nic_type = hvp.get(constants.HV_NIC_TYPE, None) |
| vif_type = hvp.get(constants.HV_VIF_TYPE, None) |
| nic_type_str = "" |
| if nic_type or vif_type: |
| if nic_type is None: |
| if vif_type: |
| nic_type_str = ", type=%s" % vif_type |
| elif nic_type == constants.HT_NIC_PARAVIRTUAL: |
| nic_type_str = ", type=paravirtualized" |
| else: |
| # parameter 'model' is only valid with type 'ioemu' |
| nic_type_str = ", model=%s, type=%s" % \ |
| (nic_type, constants.HT_HVM_VIF_IOEMU) |
| |
| for idx, nic in enumerate(instance.nics): |
| nic_args = {} |
| nic_args["mac"] = "%s%s" % (nic.mac, nic_type_str) |
| |
| if nic.name and \ |
| nic.name.startswith(constants.INSTANCE_COMMUNICATION_NIC_PREFIX): |
| tap = hv_base.GenerateTapName() |
| nic_args["vifname"] = tap |
| nic_args["script"] = pathutils.XEN_VIF_METAD_SETUP |
| nic.name = tap |
| else: |
| ip = getattr(nic, "ip", None) |
| if ip is not None: |
| nic_args["ip"] = ip |
| |
| if nic.nicparams[constants.NIC_MODE] == constants.NIC_MODE_BRIDGED: |
| nic_args["bridge"] = nic.nicparams[constants.NIC_LINK] |
| elif nic.nicparams[constants.NIC_MODE] == constants.NIC_MODE_OVS: |
| nic_args["bridge"] = nic.nicparams[constants.NIC_LINK] |
| if nic.nicparams[constants.NIC_VLAN]: |
| nic_args["bridge"] += nic.nicparams[constants.NIC_VLAN] |
| |
| if hvp[constants.HV_VIF_SCRIPT]: |
| nic_args["script"] = hvp[constants.HV_VIF_SCRIPT] |
| |
| nic_str = ", ".join(["%s=%s" % p for p in nic_args.items()]) |
| vif_data.append("'%s'" % (nic_str, )) |
| self._WriteNICInfoFile(instance, idx, nic) |
| |
| config.write("vif = [%s]\n" % ",".join(vif_data)) |
| |
| def _WriteConfigFile(self, instance_name, data): |
| """Write the Xen config file for the instance. |
| |
| This version of the function just writes the config file from static data. |
| |
| """ |
| # just in case it exists |
| utils.RemoveFile(utils.PathJoin(self._cfgdir, "auto", instance_name)) |
| |
| cfg_file = self._ConfigFileName(instance_name) |
| try: |
| utils.WriteFile(cfg_file, data=data) |
| except EnvironmentError, err: |
| raise errors.HypervisorError("Cannot write Xen instance configuration" |
| " file %s: %s" % (cfg_file, err)) |
| |
| def _ReadConfigFile(self, instance_name): |
| """Returns the contents of the instance config file. |
| |
| """ |
| filename = self._ConfigFileName(instance_name) |
| |
| try: |
| file_content = utils.ReadFile(filename) |
| except EnvironmentError, err: |
| raise errors.HypervisorError("Failed to load Xen config file: %s" % err) |
| |
| return file_content |
| |
| def _RemoveConfigFile(self, instance_name): |
| """Remove the xen configuration file. |
| |
| """ |
| utils.RemoveFile(self._ConfigFileName(instance_name)) |
| try: |
| shutil.rmtree(self._InstanceNICDir(instance_name)) |
| except OSError, err: |
| if err.errno != errno.ENOENT: |
| raise |
| |
| def _StashConfigFile(self, instance_name): |
| """Move the Xen config file to the log directory and return its new path. |
| |
| """ |
| old_filename = self._ConfigFileName(instance_name) |
| base = ("%s-%s" % |
| (instance_name, utils.TimestampForFilename())) |
| new_filename = utils.PathJoin(pathutils.LOG_XEN_DIR, base) |
| utils.RenameFile(old_filename, new_filename) |
| return new_filename |
| |
| def _GetInstanceList(self, include_node, hvparams): |
| """Wrapper around module level L{_GetAllInstanceList}. |
| |
| @type hvparams: dict of strings |
| @param hvparams: hypervisor parameters to be used on this node |
| |
| """ |
| return _GetAllInstanceList(lambda: self._RunXen(["list"], hvparams), |
| include_node, delays=self._INSTANCE_LIST_DELAYS, |
| timeout=self._INSTANCE_LIST_TIMEOUT) |
| |
| def ListInstances(self, hvparams=None): |
| """Get the list of running instances. |
| |
| @type hvparams: dict of strings |
| @param hvparams: the instance's hypervisor params |
| |
| @rtype: list of strings |
| @return: names of running instances |
| |
| """ |
| instance_list = _GetRunningInstanceList( |
| lambda: self._RunXen(["list"], hvparams), |
| False, delays=self._INSTANCE_LIST_DELAYS, |
| timeout=self._INSTANCE_LIST_TIMEOUT) |
| return [info[0] for info in instance_list] |
| |
| def GetInstanceInfo(self, instance_name, hvparams=None): |
| """Get instance properties. |
| |
| @type instance_name: string |
| @param instance_name: the instance name |
| @type hvparams: dict of strings |
| @param hvparams: the instance's hypervisor params |
| |
| @return: tuple (name, id, memory, vcpus, stat, times) |
| |
| """ |
| instance_list = self._GetInstanceList(instance_name == _DOM0_NAME, hvparams) |
| result = None |
| for data in instance_list: |
| if data[0] == instance_name: |
| result = data |
| break |
| return result |
| |
| def GetAllInstancesInfo(self, hvparams=None): |
| """Get properties of all instances. |
| |
| @type hvparams: dict of strings |
| @param hvparams: hypervisor parameters |
| |
| @rtype: (string, string, int, int, HypervisorInstanceState, int) |
| @return: list of tuples (name, id, memory, vcpus, state, times) |
| |
| """ |
| return self._GetInstanceList(False, hvparams) |
| |
| def _MakeConfigFile(self, instance, startup_memory, block_devices): |
| """Gather configuration details and write to disk. |
| |
| See L{_GetConfig} for arguments. |
| |
| """ |
| buf = StringIO() |
| buf.write("# Automatically generated by Ganeti. Do not edit!\n") |
| buf.write("\n") |
| buf.write(self._GetConfig(instance, startup_memory, block_devices)) |
| buf.write("\n") |
| |
| self._WriteConfigFile(instance.name, buf.getvalue()) |
| |
| def StartInstance(self, instance, block_devices, startup_paused): |
| """Start an instance. |
| |
| """ |
| startup_memory = self._InstanceStartupMemory(instance) |
| |
| self._MakeConfigFile(instance, startup_memory, block_devices) |
| |
| cmd = ["create"] |
| if startup_paused: |
| cmd.append("-p") |
| cmd.append(self._ConfigFileName(instance.name)) |
| |
| result = self._RunXen(cmd, instance.hvparams) |
| if result.failed: |
| # Move the Xen configuration file to the log directory to avoid |
| # leaving a stale config file behind. |
| stashed_config = self._StashConfigFile(instance.name) |
| raise errors.HypervisorError("Failed to start instance %s: %s (%s). Moved" |
| " config file to %s" % |
| (instance.name, result.fail_reason, |
| result.output, stashed_config)) |
| |
| for nic_seq, nic in enumerate(instance.nics): |
| if nic.name and nic.name.startswith("gnt.com."): |
| _ConfigureNIC(instance, nic_seq, nic, nic.name) |
| |
| def StopInstance(self, instance, force=False, retry=False, name=None, |
| timeout=None): |
| """Stop an instance. |
| |
| A soft shutdown can be interrupted. A hard shutdown tries forever. |
| |
| """ |
| assert(timeout is None or force is not None) |
| |
| if name is None: |
| name = instance.name |
| |
| return self._StopInstance(name, force, instance.hvparams, timeout) |
| |
| def _ShutdownInstance(self, name, hvparams, timeout): |
| """Shutdown an instance if the instance is running. |
| |
| The '-w' flag waits for shutdown to complete which avoids the need |
| to poll in the case where we want to destroy the domain |
| immediately after shutdown. |
| |
| @type name: string |
| @param name: name of the instance to stop |
| @type hvparams: dict of string |
| @param hvparams: hypervisor parameters of the instance |
| @type timeout: int or None |
| @param timeout: a timeout after which the shutdown command should be killed, |
| or None for no timeout |
| |
| """ |
| instance_info = self.GetInstanceInfo(name, hvparams=hvparams) |
| |
| if instance_info is None or _IsInstanceShutdown(instance_info[4]): |
| logging.info("Failed to shutdown instance %s, not running", name) |
| return None |
| |
| return self._RunXen(["shutdown", "-w", name], hvparams, timeout) |
| |
| def _DestroyInstance(self, name, hvparams): |
| """Destroy an instance if the instance if the instance exists. |
| |
| @type name: string |
| @param name: name of the instance to destroy |
| @type hvparams: dict of string |
| @param hvparams: hypervisor parameters of the instance |
| |
| """ |
| instance_info = self.GetInstanceInfo(name, hvparams=hvparams) |
| |
| if instance_info is None: |
| logging.info("Failed to destroy instance %s, does not exist", name) |
| return None |
| |
| return self._RunXen(["destroy", name], hvparams) |
| |
| # Destroy a domain only if necessary |
| # |
| # This method checks if the domain has already been destroyed before |
| # issuing the 'destroy' command. This step is necessary to handle |
| # domains created by other versions of Ganeti. For example, an |
| # instance created with 2.10 will be destroy by the |
| # '_ShutdownInstance', thus not requiring an additional destroy, |
| # which would cause an error if issued. See issue 619. |
| def _DestroyInstanceIfAlive(self, name, hvparams): |
| instance_info = self.GetInstanceInfo(name, hvparams=hvparams) |
| |
| if instance_info is None: |
| raise errors.HypervisorError("Failed to destroy instance %s, already" |
| " destroyed" % name) |
| else: |
| self._DestroyInstance(name, hvparams) |
| |
| def _StopInstance(self, name, force, hvparams, timeout): |
| """Stop an instance. |
| |
| @type name: string |
| @param name: name of the instance to destroy |
| |
| @type force: boolean |
| @param force: whether to do a "hard" stop (destroy) |
| |
| @type hvparams: dict of string |
| @param hvparams: hypervisor parameters of the instance |
| |
| @type timeout: int or None |
| @param timeout: a timeout after which the shutdown command should be killed, |
| or None for no timeout |
| |
| """ |
| instance_info = self.GetInstanceInfo(name, hvparams=hvparams) |
| |
| if instance_info is None: |
| raise errors.HypervisorError("Failed to shutdown instance %s," |
| " not running" % name) |
| |
| if not force: |
| self._ShutdownInstance(name, hvparams, timeout) |
| |
| # TODO: Xen does always destroy the instnace after trying a gracefull |
| # shutdown. That means doing another attempt with force=True will not make |
| # any difference. This differs in behaviour from other hypervisors and |
| # should be cleaned up. |
| result = self._DestroyInstanceIfAlive(name, hvparams) |
| if result is not None and result.failed and \ |
| self.GetInstanceInfo(name, hvparams=hvparams) is not None: |
| raise errors.HypervisorError("Failed to stop instance %s: %s, %s" % |
| (name, result.fail_reason, result.output)) |
| |
| # Remove configuration file if stopping/starting instance was successful |
| self._RemoveConfigFile(name) |
| |
| def RebootInstance(self, instance): |
| """Reboot an instance. |
| |
| """ |
| ini_info = self.GetInstanceInfo(instance.name, hvparams=instance.hvparams) |
| |
| if ini_info is None: |
| raise errors.HypervisorError("Failed to reboot instance %s," |
| " not running" % instance.name) |
| |
| result = self._RunXen(["reboot", instance.name], instance.hvparams) |
| if result.failed: |
| raise errors.HypervisorError("Failed to reboot instance %s: %s, %s" % |
| (instance.name, result.fail_reason, |
| result.output)) |
| |
| def _CheckInstance(): |
| new_info = self.GetInstanceInfo(instance.name, hvparams=instance.hvparams) |
| |
| # check if the domain ID has changed or the run time has decreased |
| if (new_info is not None and |
| (new_info[1] != ini_info[1] or new_info[5] < ini_info[5])): |
| return |
| |
| raise utils.RetryAgain() |
| |
| try: |
| utils.Retry(_CheckInstance, self.REBOOT_RETRY_INTERVAL, |
| self.REBOOT_RETRY_INTERVAL * self.REBOOT_RETRY_COUNT) |
| except utils.RetryTimeout: |
| raise errors.HypervisorError("Failed to reboot instance %s: instance" |
| " did not reboot in the expected interval" % |
| (instance.name, )) |
| |
| def BalloonInstanceMemory(self, instance, mem): |
| """Balloon an instance memory to a certain value. |
| |
| @type instance: L{objects.Instance} |
| @param instance: instance to be accepted |
| @type mem: int |
| @param mem: actual memory size to use for instance runtime |
| |
| """ |
| result = self._RunXen(["mem-set", instance.name, mem], instance.hvparams) |
| if result.failed: |
| raise errors.HypervisorError("Failed to balloon instance %s: %s (%s)" % |
| (instance.name, result.fail_reason, |
| result.output)) |
| |
| # Update configuration file |
| cmd = ["sed", "-ie", "s/^memory.*$/memory = %s/" % mem] |
| cmd.append(self._ConfigFileName(instance.name)) |
| |
| result = utils.RunCmd(cmd) |
| if result.failed: |
| raise errors.HypervisorError("Failed to update memory for %s: %s (%s)" % |
| (instance.name, result.fail_reason, |
| result.output)) |
| |
| def GetNodeInfo(self, hvparams=None): |
| """Return information about the node. |
| |
| @see: L{_GetNodeInfo} and L{_ParseNodeInfo} |
| |
| """ |
| result = self._RunXen(["info"], hvparams) |
| if result.failed: |
| logging.error("Can't retrieve xen hypervisor information (%s): %s", |
| result.fail_reason, result.output) |
| return None |
| |
| instance_list = self._GetInstanceList(True, hvparams) |
| return _GetNodeInfo(result.stdout, instance_list) |
| |
| @classmethod |
| def GetInstanceConsole(cls, instance, primary_node, node_group, |
| hvparams, beparams): |
| """Return a command for connecting to the console of an instance. |
| |
| """ |
| xen_cmd = XenHypervisor._GetCommandFromHvparams(hvparams) |
| ndparams = node_group.FillND(primary_node) |
| return objects.InstanceConsole(instance=instance.name, |
| kind=constants.CONS_SSH, |
| host=primary_node.name, |
| port=ndparams.get(constants.ND_SSH_PORT), |
| user=constants.SSH_CONSOLE_USER, |
| command=[pathutils.XEN_CONSOLE_WRAPPER, |
| xen_cmd, instance.name]) |
| |
| def Verify(self, hvparams=None): |
| """Verify the hypervisor. |
| |
| For Xen, this verifies that the xend process is running. |
| |
| @type hvparams: dict of strings |
| @param hvparams: hypervisor parameters to be verified against |
| |
| @return: Problem description if something is wrong, C{None} otherwise |
| |
| """ |
| if hvparams is None: |
| return "Could not verify the hypervisor, because no hvparams were" \ |
| " provided." |
| |
| if constants.HV_XEN_CMD in hvparams: |
| xen_cmd = hvparams[constants.HV_XEN_CMD] |
| try: |
| self._CheckToolstack(xen_cmd) |
| except errors.HypervisorError: |
| return "The configured xen toolstack '%s' is not available on this" \ |
| " node." % xen_cmd |
| |
| result = self._RunXen(["info"], hvparams) |
| if result.failed: |
| return "Retrieving information from xen failed: %s, %s" % \ |
| (result.fail_reason, result.output) |
| |
| return None |
| |
| def MigrationInfo(self, instance): |
| """Get instance information to perform a migration. |
| |
| @type instance: L{objects.Instance} |
| @param instance: instance to be migrated |
| @rtype: string |
| @return: content of the xen config file |
| |
| """ |
| return self._ReadConfigFile(instance.name) |
| |
| def _UseMigrationDaemon(self, hvparams): |
| """Whether to start a socat daemon when accepting an instance. |
| |
| @rtype: bool |
| |
| """ |
| return self._GetCommand(hvparams) == constants.XEN_CMD_XL |
| |
| @classmethod |
| def _KillMigrationDaemon(cls, instance): |
| """Kills the migration daemon if present. |
| |
| """ |
| pidfile = cls._InstanceMigrationPidfile(instance.name) |
| read_pid = utils.ReadPidFile(pidfile) |
| |
| # There is no pidfile, hence nothing for us to do |
| if read_pid == 0: |
| return |
| |
| if utils.IsProcessAlive(read_pid): |
| # If the process is alive, let's make sure we are killing the right one |
| cmdline = ' '.join(utils.GetProcCmdline(read_pid)) |
| if cmdline.count("xl migrate-receive") > 0: |
| utils.KillProcess(read_pid) |
| |
| # By this point the process is not running, whether killed or initially |
| # nonexistent, so it is safe to remove the pidfile. |
| utils.RemoveFile(pidfile) |
| |
| def AcceptInstance(self, instance, info, target): |
| """Prepare to accept an instance. |
| |
| @type instance: L{objects.Instance} |
| @param instance: instance to be accepted |
| @type info: string |
| @param info: content of the xen config file on the source node |
| @type target: string |
| @param target: target host (usually ip), on this node |
| |
| """ |
| if self._UseMigrationDaemon(instance.hvparams): |
| port = instance.hvparams[constants.HV_MIGRATION_PORT] |
| |
| # Make sure there is somewhere to put the pidfile. |
| XenHypervisor._EnsureDirs() |
| pidfile = XenHypervisor._InstanceMigrationPidfile(instance.name) |
| |
| # And try and kill a previous daemon |
| XenHypervisor._KillMigrationDaemon(instance) |
| |
| listening_arg = "TCP-LISTEN:%d,bind=%s,reuseaddr" % (port, target) |
| socat_pid = utils.StartDaemon(["socat", "-b524288", listening_arg, |
| "SYSTEM:'xl migrate-receive'"], |
| pidfile=pidfile) |
| |
| # Wait for a while to make sure the socat process has successfully started |
| # listening |
| time.sleep(1) |
| if not utils.IsProcessAlive(socat_pid): |
| raise errors.HypervisorError("Could not start receiving socat process" |
| " on port %d: check if port is available" % |
| port) |
| |
| def FinalizeMigrationDst(self, instance, info, success): |
| """Finalize an instance migration. |
| |
| After a successful migration we write the xen config file. |
| We do nothing on a failure, as we did not change anything at accept time. |
| |
| @type instance: L{objects.Instance} |
| @param instance: instance whose migration is being finalized |
| @type info: string |
| @param info: content of the xen config file on the source node |
| @type success: boolean |
| @param success: whether the migration was a success or a failure |
| |
| """ |
| if success: |
| self._WriteConfigFile(instance.name, info) |
| elif self._UseMigrationDaemon(instance.hvparams): |
| XenHypervisor._KillMigrationDaemon(instance) |
| |
| def MigrateInstance(self, _cluster_name, instance, target, live): |
| """Migrate an instance to a target node. |
| |
| The migration will not be attempted if the instance is not |
| currently running. |
| |
| @type instance: L{objects.Instance} |
| @param instance: the instance to be migrated |
| @type target: string |
| @param target: ip address of the target node |
| @type live: boolean |
| @param live: perform a live migration |
| |
| """ |
| port = instance.hvparams[constants.HV_MIGRATION_PORT] |
| |
| return self._MigrateInstance(instance.name, target, port, live, |
| instance.hvparams) |
| |
| def _MigrateInstance(self, instance_name, target, port, live, hvparams, |
| _ping_fn=netutils.TcpPing): |
| """Migrate an instance to a target node. |
| |
| @see: L{MigrateInstance} for details |
| |
| """ |
| if hvparams is None: |
| raise errors.HypervisorError("No hvparams provided.") |
| |
| if self.GetInstanceInfo(instance_name, hvparams=hvparams) is None: |
| raise errors.HypervisorError("Instance not running, cannot migrate") |
| |
| cmd = self._GetCommand(hvparams) |
| |
| args = ["migrate"] |
| |
| if cmd == constants.XEN_CMD_XM: |
| # Try and see if xm is listening on the specified port |
| if not _ping_fn(target, port, live_port_needed=True): |
| raise errors.HypervisorError("Remote host %s not listening on port" |
| " %s, cannot migrate" % (target, port)) |
| |
| args.extend(["-p", "%d" % port]) |
| if live: |
| args.append("-l") |
| |
| elif cmd == constants.XEN_CMD_XL: |
| # Rather than using SSH, use socat as Ganeti cannot guarantee the presence |
| # of usable SSH keys as of 2.13 |
| args.extend([ |
| "-s", constants.XL_SOCAT_CMD % (target, port), |
| "-C", self._ConfigFileName(instance_name), |
| ]) |
| |
| else: |
| raise errors.HypervisorError("Unsupported Xen command: %s" % cmd) |
| |
| args.extend([instance_name, target]) |
| |
| result = self._RunXen(args, hvparams) |
| if result.failed: |
| raise errors.HypervisorError("Failed to migrate instance %s: %s" % |
| (instance_name, result.output)) |
| |
| def FinalizeMigrationSource(self, instance, success, live): |
| """Finalize the instance migration on the source node. |
| |
| @type instance: L{objects.Instance} |
| @param instance: the instance that was migrated |
| @type success: bool |
| @param success: whether the migration succeeded or not |
| @type live: bool |
| @param live: whether the user requested a live migration or not |
| |
| """ |
| # pylint: disable=W0613 |
| if success: |
| # remove old xen file after migration succeeded |
| try: |
| self._RemoveConfigFile(instance.name) |
| except EnvironmentError: |
| logging.exception("Failure while removing instance config file") |
| |
| def GetMigrationStatus(self, instance): |
| """Get the migration status |
| |
| As MigrateInstance for Xen is still blocking, if this method is called it |
| means that MigrateInstance has completed successfully. So we can safely |
| assume that the migration was successful and notify this fact to the client. |
| |
| @type instance: L{objects.Instance} |
| @param instance: the instance that is being migrated |
| @rtype: L{objects.MigrationStatus} |
| @return: the status of the current migration (one of |
| L{constants.HV_MIGRATION_VALID_STATUSES}), plus any additional |
| progress info that can be retrieved from the hypervisor |
| |
| """ |
| return objects.MigrationStatus(status=constants.HV_MIGRATION_COMPLETED) |
| |
| def PowercycleNode(self, hvparams=None): |
| """Xen-specific powercycle. |
| |
| This first does a Linux reboot (which triggers automatically a Xen |
| reboot), and if that fails it tries to do a Xen reboot. The reason |
| we don't try a Xen reboot first is that the xen reboot launches an |
| external command which connects to the Xen hypervisor, and that |
| won't work in case the root filesystem is broken and/or the xend |
| daemon is not working. |
| |
| @type hvparams: dict of strings |
| @param hvparams: hypervisor params to be used on this node |
| |
| """ |
| try: |
| self.LinuxPowercycle() |
| finally: |
| xen_cmd = self._GetCommand(hvparams) |
| utils.RunCmd([xen_cmd, "debug", "R"]) |
| |
| def _CheckToolstack(self, xen_cmd): |
| """Check whether the given toolstack is available on the node. |
| |
| @type xen_cmd: string |
| @param xen_cmd: xen command (e.g. 'xm' or 'xl') |
| |
| """ |
| binary_found = self._CheckToolstackBinary(xen_cmd) |
| if not binary_found: |
| raise errors.HypervisorError("No '%s' binary found on node." % xen_cmd) |
| elif xen_cmd == constants.XEN_CMD_XL: |
| if not self._CheckToolstackXlConfigured(): |
| raise errors.HypervisorError("Toolstack '%s' is not enabled on this" |
| "node." % xen_cmd) |
| |
| def _CheckToolstackBinary(self, xen_cmd): |
| """Checks whether the xen command's binary is found on the machine. |
| |
| """ |
| if xen_cmd not in constants.KNOWN_XEN_COMMANDS: |
| raise errors.HypervisorError("Unknown xen command '%s'." % xen_cmd) |
| result = self._run_cmd_fn(["which", xen_cmd]) |
| return not result.failed |
| |
| def _CheckToolstackXlConfigured(self): |
| """Checks whether xl is enabled on an xl-capable node. |
| |
| @rtype: bool |
| @returns: C{True} if 'xl' is enabled, C{False} otherwise |
| |
| """ |
| result = self._run_cmd_fn([constants.XEN_CMD_XL, "help"]) |
| if not result.failed: |
| return True |
| elif result.failed: |
| if "toolstack" in result.stderr: |
| return False |
| # xl fails for some other reason than the toolstack |
| else: |
| raise errors.HypervisorError("Cannot run xen ('%s'). Error: %s." |
| % (constants.XEN_CMD_XL, result.stderr)) |
| |
| |
| def WriteXenConfigEvents(config, hvp): |
| config.write("on_poweroff = 'preserve'\n") |
| if hvp[constants.HV_REBOOT_BEHAVIOR] == constants.INSTANCE_REBOOT_ALLOWED: |
| config.write("on_reboot = 'restart'\n") |
| else: |
| config.write("on_reboot = 'destroy'\n") |
| config.write("on_crash = 'restart'\n") |
| |
| |
| class XenPvmHypervisor(XenHypervisor): |
| """Xen PVM hypervisor interface""" |
| |
| PARAMETERS = { |
| constants.HV_USE_BOOTLOADER: hv_base.NO_CHECK, |
| constants.HV_BOOTLOADER_PATH: hv_base.OPT_FILE_CHECK, |
| constants.HV_BOOTLOADER_ARGS: hv_base.NO_CHECK, |
| constants.HV_KERNEL_PATH: hv_base.REQ_FILE_CHECK, |
| constants.HV_INITRD_PATH: hv_base.OPT_FILE_CHECK, |
| constants.HV_ROOT_PATH: hv_base.NO_CHECK, |
| constants.HV_KERNEL_ARGS: hv_base.NO_CHECK, |
| constants.HV_MIGRATION_PORT: hv_base.REQ_NET_PORT_CHECK, |
| constants.HV_MIGRATION_MODE: hv_base.MIGRATION_MODE_CHECK, |
| # TODO: Add a check for the blockdev prefix (matching [a-z:] or similar). |
| constants.HV_BLOCKDEV_PREFIX: hv_base.NO_CHECK, |
| constants.HV_REBOOT_BEHAVIOR: |
| hv_base.ParamInSet(True, constants.REBOOT_BEHAVIORS), |
| constants.HV_CPU_MASK: hv_base.OPT_MULTI_CPU_MASK_CHECK, |
| constants.HV_CPU_CAP: hv_base.OPT_NONNEGATIVE_INT_CHECK, |
| constants.HV_CPU_WEIGHT: |
| (False, lambda x: 0 < x < 65536, "invalid weight", None, None), |
| constants.HV_VIF_SCRIPT: hv_base.OPT_FILE_CHECK, |
| constants.HV_XEN_CMD: |
| hv_base.ParamInSet(True, constants.KNOWN_XEN_COMMANDS), |
| constants.HV_XEN_CPUID: hv_base.NO_CHECK, |
| constants.HV_SOUNDHW: hv_base.NO_CHECK, |
| } |
| |
| def _GetConfig(self, instance, startup_memory, block_devices): |
| """Write the Xen config file for the instance. |
| |
| """ |
| hvp = instance.hvparams |
| config = StringIO() |
| config.write("# this is autogenerated by Ganeti, please do not edit\n#\n") |
| |
| # if bootloader is True, use bootloader instead of kernel and ramdisk |
| # parameters. |
| if hvp[constants.HV_USE_BOOTLOADER]: |
| # bootloader handling |
| bootloader_path = hvp[constants.HV_BOOTLOADER_PATH] |
| if bootloader_path: |
| config.write("bootloader = '%s'\n" % bootloader_path) |
| else: |
| raise errors.HypervisorError("Bootloader enabled, but missing" |
| " bootloader path") |
| |
| bootloader_args = hvp[constants.HV_BOOTLOADER_ARGS] |
| if bootloader_args: |
| config.write("bootargs = '%s'\n" % bootloader_args) |
| else: |
| # kernel handling |
| kpath = hvp[constants.HV_KERNEL_PATH] |
| config.write("kernel = '%s'\n" % kpath) |
| |
| # initrd handling |
| initrd_path = hvp[constants.HV_INITRD_PATH] |
| if initrd_path: |
| config.write("ramdisk = '%s'\n" % initrd_path) |
| |
| # rest of the settings |
| config.write("memory = %d\n" % startup_memory) |
| config.write("maxmem = %d\n" % instance.beparams[constants.BE_MAXMEM]) |
| config.write("vcpus = %d\n" % instance.beparams[constants.BE_VCPUS]) |
| cpu_pinning = _CreateConfigCpus(hvp[constants.HV_CPU_MASK]) |
| if cpu_pinning: |
| config.write("%s\n" % cpu_pinning) |
| cpu_cap = hvp[constants.HV_CPU_CAP] |
| if cpu_cap: |
| config.write("cpu_cap=%d\n" % cpu_cap) |
| cpu_weight = hvp[constants.HV_CPU_WEIGHT] |
| if cpu_weight: |
| config.write("cpu_weight=%d\n" % cpu_weight) |
| |
| config.write("name = '%s'\n" % instance.name) |
| |
| self._WriteNicConfig(config, instance, hvp) |
| |
| disk_data = \ |
| _GetConfigFileDiskData(block_devices, hvp[constants.HV_BLOCKDEV_PREFIX]) |
| config.write("disk = [%s]\n" % ",".join(disk_data)) |
| |
| if hvp[constants.HV_ROOT_PATH]: |
| config.write("root = '%s'\n" % hvp[constants.HV_ROOT_PATH]) |
| |
| WriteXenConfigEvents(config, hvp) |
| config.write("extra = '%s'\n" % hvp[constants.HV_KERNEL_ARGS]) |
| |
| cpuid = hvp[constants.HV_XEN_CPUID] |
| if cpuid: |
| config.write("cpuid = %s\n" % _QuoteCpuidField(cpuid)) |
| |
| if hvp[constants.HV_SOUNDHW]: |
| config.write("soundhw = '%s'\n" % hvp[constants.HV_SOUNDHW]) |
| |
| return config.getvalue() |
| |
| |
| class XenHvmHypervisor(XenHypervisor): |
| """Xen HVM hypervisor interface""" |
| |
| ANCILLARY_FILES = XenHypervisor.ANCILLARY_FILES + [ |
| pathutils.VNC_PASSWORD_FILE, |
| ] |
| ANCILLARY_FILES_OPT = XenHypervisor.ANCILLARY_FILES_OPT + [ |
| pathutils.VNC_PASSWORD_FILE, |
| ] |
| |
| PARAMETERS = { |
| constants.HV_ACPI: hv_base.NO_CHECK, |
| constants.HV_BOOT_ORDER: (True, ) + |
| (lambda x: x and len(x.strip("acdn")) == 0, |
| "Invalid boot order specified, must be one or more of [acdn]", |
| None, None), |
| constants.HV_CDROM_IMAGE_PATH: hv_base.OPT_FILE_CHECK, |
| constants.HV_DISK_TYPE: |
| hv_base.ParamInSet(True, constants.HT_HVM_VALID_DISK_TYPES), |
| constants.HV_NIC_TYPE: |
| hv_base.ParamInSet(True, constants.HT_HVM_VALID_NIC_TYPES), |
| constants.HV_PAE: hv_base.NO_CHECK, |
| constants.HV_VNC_BIND_ADDRESS: |
| (False, netutils.IP4Address.IsValid, |
| "VNC bind address is not a valid IP address", None, None), |
| constants.HV_KERNEL_PATH: hv_base.REQ_FILE_CHECK, |
| constants.HV_DEVICE_MODEL: hv_base.REQ_FILE_CHECK, |
| constants.HV_VNC_PASSWORD_FILE: hv_base.REQ_FILE_CHECK, |
| constants.HV_MIGRATION_PORT: hv_base.REQ_NET_PORT_CHECK, |
| constants.HV_MIGRATION_MODE: hv_base.MIGRATION_MODE_CHECK, |
| constants.HV_USE_LOCALTIME: hv_base.NO_CHECK, |
| # TODO: Add a check for the blockdev prefix (matching [a-z:] or similar). |
| constants.HV_BLOCKDEV_PREFIX: hv_base.NO_CHECK, |
| # Add PCI passthrough |
| constants.HV_PASSTHROUGH: hv_base.NO_CHECK, |
| constants.HV_REBOOT_BEHAVIOR: |
| hv_base.ParamInSet(True, constants.REBOOT_BEHAVIORS), |
| constants.HV_CPU_MASK: hv_base.OPT_MULTI_CPU_MASK_CHECK, |
| constants.HV_CPU_CAP: hv_base.NO_CHECK, |
| constants.HV_CPU_WEIGHT: |
| (False, lambda x: 0 < x < 65535, "invalid weight", None, None), |
| constants.HV_VIF_TYPE: |
| hv_base.ParamInSet(False, constants.HT_HVM_VALID_VIF_TYPES), |
| constants.HV_VIF_SCRIPT: hv_base.OPT_FILE_CHECK, |
| constants.HV_VIRIDIAN: hv_base.NO_CHECK, |
| constants.HV_XEN_CMD: |
| hv_base.ParamInSet(True, constants.KNOWN_XEN_COMMANDS), |
| constants.HV_XEN_CPUID: hv_base.NO_CHECK, |
| constants.HV_SOUNDHW: hv_base.NO_CHECK, |
| } |
| |
| def _GetConfig(self, instance, startup_memory, block_devices): |
| """Create a Xen 3.1 HVM config file. |
| |
| """ |
| hvp = instance.hvparams |
| |
| config = StringIO() |
| |
| # kernel handling |
| kpath = hvp[constants.HV_KERNEL_PATH] |
| config.write("kernel = '%s'\n" % kpath) |
| |
| config.write("builder = 'hvm'\n") |
| config.write("memory = %d\n" % startup_memory) |
| config.write("maxmem = %d\n" % instance.beparams[constants.BE_MAXMEM]) |
| config.write("vcpus = %d\n" % instance.beparams[constants.BE_VCPUS]) |
| cpu_pinning = _CreateConfigCpus(hvp[constants.HV_CPU_MASK]) |
| if cpu_pinning: |
| config.write("%s\n" % cpu_pinning) |
| cpu_cap = hvp[constants.HV_CPU_CAP] |
| if cpu_cap: |
| config.write("cpu_cap=%d\n" % cpu_cap) |
| cpu_weight = hvp[constants.HV_CPU_WEIGHT] |
| if cpu_weight: |
| config.write("cpu_weight=%d\n" % cpu_weight) |
| |
| config.write("name = '%s'\n" % instance.name) |
| if hvp[constants.HV_PAE]: |
| config.write("pae = 1\n") |
| else: |
| config.write("pae = 0\n") |
| if hvp[constants.HV_ACPI]: |
| config.write("acpi = 1\n") |
| else: |
| config.write("acpi = 0\n") |
| if hvp[constants.HV_VIRIDIAN]: |
| config.write("viridian = 1\n") |
| else: |
| config.write("viridian = 0\n") |
| |
| config.write("apic = 1\n") |
| config.write("device_model = '%s'\n" % hvp[constants.HV_DEVICE_MODEL]) |
| config.write("boot = '%s'\n" % hvp[constants.HV_BOOT_ORDER]) |
| config.write("sdl = 0\n") |
| config.write("usb = 1\n") |
| config.write("usbdevice = 'tablet'\n") |
| config.write("vnc = 1\n") |
| if hvp[constants.HV_VNC_BIND_ADDRESS] is None: |
| config.write("vnclisten = '%s'\n" % constants.VNC_DEFAULT_BIND_ADDRESS) |
| else: |
| config.write("vnclisten = '%s'\n" % hvp[constants.HV_VNC_BIND_ADDRESS]) |
| |
| if instance.network_port > constants.VNC_BASE_PORT: |
| display = instance.network_port - constants.VNC_BASE_PORT |
| config.write("vncdisplay = %s\n" % display) |
| config.write("vncunused = 0\n") |
| else: |
| config.write("# vncdisplay = 1\n") |
| config.write("vncunused = 1\n") |
| |
| vnc_pwd_file = hvp[constants.HV_VNC_PASSWORD_FILE] |
| try: |
| password = utils.ReadFile(vnc_pwd_file) |
| except EnvironmentError, err: |
| raise errors.HypervisorError("Failed to open VNC password file %s: %s" % |
| (vnc_pwd_file, err)) |
| |
| config.write("vncpasswd = '%s'\n" % password.rstrip()) |
| |
| config.write("serial = 'pty'\n") |
| if hvp[constants.HV_USE_LOCALTIME]: |
| config.write("localtime = 1\n") |
| |
| self._WriteNicConfig(config, instance, hvp) |
| |
| disk_data = \ |
| _GetConfigFileDiskData(block_devices, hvp[constants.HV_BLOCKDEV_PREFIX]) |
| |
| iso_path = hvp[constants.HV_CDROM_IMAGE_PATH] |
| if iso_path: |
| iso = "'file:%s,hdc:cdrom,r'" % iso_path |
| disk_data.append(iso) |
| |
| config.write("disk = [%s]\n" % (",".join(disk_data))) |
| # Add PCI passthrough |
| pci_pass_arr = [] |
| pci_pass = hvp[constants.HV_PASSTHROUGH] |
| if pci_pass: |
| pci_pass_arr = pci_pass.split(";") |
| config.write("pci = %s\n" % pci_pass_arr) |
| |
| WriteXenConfigEvents(config, hvp) |
| |
| cpuid = hvp[constants.HV_XEN_CPUID] |
| if cpuid: |
| config.write("cpuid = %s\n" % _QuoteCpuidField(cpuid)) |
| |
| if hvp[constants.HV_SOUNDHW]: |
| config.write("soundhw = '%s'\n" % hvp[constants.HV_SOUNDHW]) |
| |
| return config.getvalue() |